Fetal Intra-abdominal Umbilical Vein Varix: A Case Report and Literature Review

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Fetal Intra-Abdominal Umbilical Vein Varix: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Fetal intra-abdominal umbilical vein (FIUV) varix is a rare malformation of the umbilical cord. This is a critical situation due to discrepancies in outcomes varying from normal to high rates of complications and fetal mortalities. We report the observation of a FIUVV vein diagnosed precociously at 22 weeks with a quiet increasing of the diameter by 31 weeks. The outcome was favourable and clos...

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Fetal intra abdominal umbilical vein varix: Case series and review of literature

Fetal intraabdominal umbilical vein varix (FIUV) is focal dilatation of the intrabdominalumbilical vein of thefetus. It appears as a round or fusiform cystic structure in thefetal abdomen, which shows continuity with the umbilical vein ongrayscale andcolor Dopplerimaging. The diagnostic criteria include the FIUV varix diameter at least 50% wider than the diameter of the intrahepatic umbilical v...

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Fetal Intra-abdominal Umbilical Vein Aneurysm.

Importance Fetal umbilical vein aneurysm is an uncommon anomaly that accounts for approximately 4% of umbilical cord abnormalities. The rate of intrauterine fetal death is reported to be approximately 4% to 5%, higher than the background rate of 0.7% that is generally reported during pregnancy. Objective The aim of this study was to review the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and clinical manageme...

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Clinical characteristics and outcomes of antenatal fetal intra-abdominal umbilical vein varix detection

OBJECTIVE This study reviewed clinical characteristics of fetal intra-abdominal umbilical vein (FIUV) varices that were detected during antenatal ultrasound examinations. METHODS Between January 2006 and January 2012, 121 cases of FIUV varices were detected and 7 cases were lost to follow-up. We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 114 patients and neonates. RESULTS From a total ...

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Fetal Intra-Abdominal Umbilical Vein Varix in Monochorionic Twins: Is it Significant?

A 30-years-old Taiwanese female in her second pregnancy spontaneously conceived a monochorionic twin pregnancy. A routine ultrasound at 27 weeks of gestation revealed a selective intrauterine growth restriction (sIUGR) fetus and an appropriate gestational age (AGA) fetus. The AGA fetus was found to have a fetal intra-abdominal umbilical vein (FIUV) varix. Serial ultrasounds showed no changes in...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Gynecology & Obstetrics

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2161-0932

DOI: 10.4172/2161-0932.1000379